What does the nautical term "Athwartships" refer to?

The term "athwartships" refers to something that is situated or occurring across the width of a vessel, from side to side. This lateral orientation is crucial in nautical terminology as it helps in describing the layout and design of the ship. When discussing the stability, balance, or movement of a vessel, knowing where things are situated "athwartships" can significantly impact the ship's performance and handling.

For instance, equipment such as beams, frames, or rigging that extend from one side of the ship to the other can be described as being positioned athwartships. This allows for precise communication regarding ship design and sailing maneuvers, which is foundational knowledge for effective seamanship. Understanding this term also aids in safety protocols, including how weight distribution across the ship can affect its stability.