What is the difference between the port and starboard sides of a ship?

Port refers to the left side of a ship when facing the bow (the front), while starboard refers to the right side. This terminology is crucial for navigation and communication at sea, as it provides a universal reference point that minimizes confusion. For instance, when commanding maneuvers or addressing the positions of crew members and equipment, using "port" and "starboard" ensures clarity regardless of the ship's orientation.

The distinction is rooted in historical maritime practices, where the need for clear communication was paramount for safety and effective operation. Understanding this difference is essential for all Navy personnel, as it plays a fundamental role in seamanship and naval operations.